The history of Canosia Township and Pike Lake, Minnesota
Part of the Canosia Township and Pike Lake neighborhood guide. Back to the full guide.
Canosia's development followed its lakes and its roads. This was logged country that became farm and rural residential land as Duluth grew and, later, as the airport and the industry around it drew people to the area north of the city.
The airport is the single biggest external force on this township. Duluth International opened in 1930 and is now Minnesota's third-busiest after Minneapolis-St. Paul and Rochester. The Minnesota Air National Guard base was co-located with it, and the 148th Fighter Wing has flown fighter aircraft from that field for decades, currently F-16C Fighting Falcons. Cirrus Aircraft later established its headquarters, main manufacturing and innovation center on the airport grounds, making the field an employment center as well as a transport one.
The lakes did the rest. Pike, Caribou, Fish and Wild Rice drew seasonal cabins first, and over decades a large share of those converted to year-round houses, which is why the median structure here dates to about 1985, later than the neighboring rural townships. A good deal of the housing stock started life as something smaller and seasonal, which is a fact with direct consequences for a buyer's inspection list.
Four Corners emerged as the local crossroads and business district, serving the lake community and the surrounding farms without ever becoming a village in the legal sense. Canosia remains unincorporated, governed by an elected town board.
The land here was Ojibwe country, ceded under treaty in the mid-nineteenth century before the county was surveyed into townships.
History next door
Immediately south, the suburban city with municipal services, new construction and the Miller Trunk retail corridor where most township errands happen.
Midway TownshipSouth past Proctor, the other rural township in this guide and the same school district, with acreage but no lake frontage.
ProctorAbout twenty minutes south, the school district town with the middle and high school campus.
Duluth HeightsSoutheast toward the city, above-the-hill Duluth with city services and the Miller Hill corridor.
KenwoodSoutheast into Duluth proper, postwar housing above the hill with the shortest run to the airport of any city neighborhood.